Therefore, the Artificial Intelligence Act will indeed come into force from 2026. This legislation aims to prevent abuse while encouraging innovation in Europe.
On Tuesday, the member states of the European Union finally approved the legislation on artificial intelligence or. Law on AI. This law aims to promote progress in the sector, while at the same time it wants to prevent abuses. However, there are still concerns about overly strict regulation.
The actual implementation of this law will begin in 2026. This will introduce restrictions on artificial intelligence systems.
THE artificial intelligence models they have impressive abilities. They continue to grow over time and with each version.
Note that it is godfathers of AI are worried moreover these growing capacities. They call on world governments to step up their regulatory efforts.
Different levels of requirements under the Artificial Intelligence Act
According to the new law, low risk systems will be subject to minimum transparency requirements. On the other hand, those – who carry a high risk – will have to meet stricter standards.
It should be noted that these main risk models are used in critical infrastructure. Examples of this are the police and education.
Requirements will include elements such as human control over machines. They also include production of technical documentation. In addition, the Law on AI provides for the establishment of a risk management system.
Law and artificial intelligence (AI): Adoption of two new European texts in four days.
1) European (EU) regulation on artificial intelligence (https://t.co/gEprdST2Wv)
2) Framework Convention (@Coe) on artificial intelligence and human rights (https://t.co/KWskSkFBaJ)
The first in the world. pic.twitter.com/ID84xxjN1D
— Nicolas Hervieu (@N_Hervieu) May 21, 2024
Generative artificial intelligence in the eyes of the new legislation
AND generative artificial intelligence is a type of artificial intelligence whose function is to generate new data. It can be text, images or sound. Note that this generation process is carried out from models acquired during training.
ChatGPT fromOpenAI AND Co-pilot from Microsoft the most popular are generative artificial intelligences at the moment. They mainly serve asproductivity tool.
Therefore, specific regulations will be established for generative artificial intelligence. They have to guarantee the quality of the data used for the development of algorithms.
On the other hand, the AI Act will emphasize respect for copyright. Let us remind you, the question of Fr intellectual property in relation to AI training remains highly contested.
French approval, despite certain reservations
The European Commission is fully satisfied with the final adoption of the Law on Artificial Intelligence. Some even mention ” historic law, the first of its kind in the world “.
However, not all member states share this enthusiasm. This is especially the case with Francefrom’Italy andGermany.
These three countries have expressed reservations about the new law. Instead, they stand for a self-regulationespecially to support local businesses in the sector — Mistral AI for the case of France.
The French, Italians and Germans fear that overly strict regulations will prevent the innovation and growth of these promising start-ups.
For these member states, conservation is a priority European capacity to develop its own AI technologies. Therefore, it is necessary to find the right compromise between a effective regulation and innovation support.
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